声学楼论坛技术交流区基础理论室 → 1/3oct smoothing 是什么意思,怎样实现


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主题:1/3oct smoothing 是什么意思,怎样实现

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  发帖心情 Post By:2009-3-28 23:08:41 [显示全部帖子]

平滑,类似于归一化处理,方法有多种多样。
最简单的,就是点与点之间直线相连,这样一来,曲线上就有明显的尖角。通常就不会用此方法了。

归一化方法主要有如下几种,供大家参考:
1、线性函数转换,表达式如下:
y=(x-MinValue)/(MaxValue-MinValue)
说明:x、y分别为转换前、后的值,MaxValue、MinValue分别为样本的最大值和最小值。
2、对数函数转换,表达式如下:
y=log10(x)
说明:以10为底的对数函数转换。
3、反余切函数转换,表达式如下:
y=atan(x)*2/PI


还有其它的方法。
各种测试软件,算法有所差别。

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  发帖心情 Post By:2009-3-28 23:18:12 [显示全部帖子]


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  发帖心情 Post By:2009-3-28 23:23:05 [显示全部帖子]

The audio industry lacks a standard for how much or how little data should be smoothed when
presenting a particular form of information. For this reason, each manufacturer has taken it
upon themselves to create their own company, or even product, standard. It is impossible to
look at any two manufacturers’ frequency response curves, for example, and compare them
since each uses a different test method and smoothing standard. These smoothing
“standards” often are not documented and vary from product to product within a
manufacturer’s product line. Sometimes smoothing is done so that curve relates better to what
is actually heard. Sometimes it is done to prove a point, and many times it is done for
competitive reasons; “Ours sounds better than theirs, so our curve needs to look at least as
good as theirs or no one will buy ours no matter how good it sounds”. This is the point where
science becomes fiction and real data disappears.

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